Jupiter’s Moons Keep Growing: Scientists Discover a Dozen More
Jupiter is not only the largest planet in our solar system, it is also now the planet with the most moons discovered by astronomers. Using a high-powered telescope in Hawaii, astronomers recently discovered 12 more moons orbiting Jupiter, bringing the total number of Jupiter’s Moons to 92.
This is a significant increase from the previous total of 80 moons, and highlights the importance of continued exploration and investigation of our solar system.
Jupiter acts as a giant vacuum cleaner for space debris, and its role as a clearing house for material that might otherwise pummel Earth is critical for our planet’s survival. NASA is expected to launch a mission next year to visit Jupiter and its moon, Europa, which is of particular interest to scientists due to the presence of a large ocean and the potential for life.
Europa is one of the most mysterious objects in our solar system, and has twice the amount of water as Earth, including an ocean that is over 100 miles deep and covered by a ten-mile thick layer of ice.
The ocean is heated by the constant twisting of Europa’s insides due to Jupiter’s massive gravity, leading to the potential for thermal vents and chemical reactions at the bottom of the ocean that could lead to the start of life.
While it is exciting to consider the possibility of life on Europa, scientists are cautious about making definitive statements about the presence of life. It is still unknown how to probe through the thick layer of ice to study the ocean, but it is a profound mystery that adds to the excitement of exploring the solar system.
Meanwhile, on Mars, NASA’s Curiosity Rover recently found some of the clearest evidence yet of an ancient lake on the red planet, complete with evidence of water and waves.
This discovery is significant because it provides concrete evidence that Mars, which is now a frozen desert, once had oceans or at least large lakes with water rippling on the surface.
This is a major step forward in understanding Mars’ history and its potential to host life, as it highlights the planet’s ability to undergo significant climate change and the possibility of life still existing just a few meters below the surface.
The discovery of new moons around Jupiter and evidence of an ancient lake on Mars are exciting developments in our understanding of the solar system and our place within it.
These findings highlight the importance of continued exploration and investigation, as we search for answers to some of the biggest questions in astronomy and astrobiology.
The potential for discovering life beyond Earth, whether it be in the depths of an ocean on Europa or just below the surface of Mars, adds to the excitement and promise of what lies ahead in the future of space exploration.